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Home equity loan and HELOC

Home Equity Loan or Home Equity Line of Credit?

There comes a time in every homeowner's life when they need some extra cash. Either for debt consolidation purposes, your kid's college tuition, remodeling that outdated kitchen, new additions to your home or taking your spouse on a cruise for your twentieth anniversary; any way you look at it, these things all cost money, which you don't have. Or, you just don't think you have. If you have owned your home for any length of time, chances are that you have equity built up. Equity is the difference between the value of your home and the balance of your existing mortgage on the property. With built up equity comes a couple of easy loan options - a home equity loan or a home equity line of credit. But, which one is better for me, you ask. Well, here is some basic information about each to help you make your decision.

Home Equity Loan
A home equity loan is a second mortgage installment loan that is based off of how much equity you have built up in your home. Home equity loan lets you borrow a lump sum with a fixed low interest rate and fixed payment amounts over a fixed period. A home equity loan will help you turn what you have put into your home into quick cash that you can use.

Borrowers should use home equity loans for life's big expenses such as to consolidate high-interest debts, for home additions, finance the purchase of a second home or land, or luxury items.

Home Equity Line of Credit
A home equity line of credit, also referred to as a HELOC, is different than a home equity loan in that you can use it more like a credit card or checking account. You apply for a home equity line of credit, just like a loan, but you do not get a single sum when you are approved. Instead, you are able to access this line of credit at any time you need it by writing checks or using a credit card on an account given to you by the mortgage lender. The payment terms on a home equity line of credit is different than a home equity loan in that a line of credit revolves each month, so when you make a payment, it is applied to the credit and you are able to use that credit again immediately. The down side to a home equity line of credit is that the interest rate and annual percentage rate (APR) move up and down on par with the prime rate published in the Wall Street Journal, so you are not ever locked into an interest rate. If the interest rate goes up or down, so do your payments.

This type of loan is better for homeowners who need fluctuating amounts of money to pay recurring monthly expenses or smaller purchases, like home improvements, college tuition, car repairs, or any unexpected expenses that come up. You only pay interest on money you've used.

A Few Considerations
Remember that both of these options, home equity loan and home equity line of credit, are both considered a second mortgages, because they're secured by your property, just like your first mortgage. The interest you pay on a these loans may be tax deductible (consult your tax advisor for details). Also, just like with any mortgage, you need to review the terms completely before making a decision. Some banks and mortgage lenders only offer a great interest rate at the beginning, just like a credit card, to get you to sign on that dotted line. Then the rate skyrockets, and you are still left with the payments. So, consider each option carefully, consider what you need the money for, and research the terms of each one before you sign.

At Optionwide Home Loans, our mortgage advisors are trained to listen to your needs and carefully assess your financial situation. Contact us today for your free no fee, no obligation consultation. Only then can we recommend a customized solution that makes sense for you.

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